HBSE Class 11 Physics Important MCQ Question Answer 2024 PDF

Class 11 Physics BSEH Solution for all Chapters Important MCQ Question Answer for Haryana board. CCL Chapter Provide Class 1th to 12th all Subjects Solution With Notes, Question Answer, Summary and Important Questions.

Also Read – HBSE Class 11 Imporant Questions in Videos 2024

HBSE Class 11 Physics Important MCQ Question Answer / grade 11 physics multiple choice questions / class 11 physics objective questions of all chapters Solution.

HBSE Class 11 Physics MCQ Important Questions Answer 2024


HBSE Class 11 Physics Chapter 1 Units and Measurements MCQ Important Question Answer 2024


1. Which of the following is scalar quantity?
(a) Displacement
(b) Velocity
(c) Work
(d) Force

Answer

Ans – (c) Work


2. Which of the following is not Fundamental Unit?
(A) Ampere
(B) Second
(C) Mole
(D) Watt

Answer

Ans – (D) Watt


3. Which of the following is Fundamental Unit?
(a) Watt
(b) Newton
(c) Ampere
(d) Joule

Answer

Ans – (c) Ampere


4. The dimensional formula [MLT -2] represent :
(a) Force
(b) Torque
(c) Power
(d) Momentum

Answer

Ans – (a) Force


5. The dimensional formula (MLT -1) represents :
(A) Force
(B) Torque
(C) Power
(D) Momentum

Answer

Ans – (D) Momentum


6. There is an error of 3% in the measurement of side of a cube. The percentage error in the calculation of its volume of the sphere will be : Most Important
(a) 9%
(b) 6%
(c) 3%
(d) 1%

Answer

Ans – (a) 9%


7. There is an error of 2% in the measurement of side of a cube. The percentage error in the calculation of its volume of the sphere will be : Most Important
(A) 1%
(B) 2%
(C) 3%
(D) 6%

Answer

Ans – (D) 6%


HBSE Class 11 Physics Chapter 2 Motion in a Straight line MCQ Important Question Answer 2024


1. Slope of displacement-time graph in straight line motion represent:
(A) time
(B) distance
(C) velocity
(D) acceleration

Answer

Ans – (C) velocity


2. An object is moving with the constant acceleration. Its velocity time graph is :

Answer

Ans – (A)


HBSE Class 11 Physics Chapter 3 Motion in a Plane MCQ Important Question Answer 2024


1. Three balls projected upwards with the same initial speed at angle θ = 30°, 45° and 60° respectively. Let the range of the ball be expressed by Rθ. Then :
(a) R30 > R45 > R60
(b) R60 > R45 > R30
(c) R45 > R30
(d) R45 < R60

Answer

Ans – (c) R45 > R30


2. Which of the following is scalar quantity?
(A) Distance
(B) Displacement
(C) Force
(D) Acceleration

Answer

Ans – (A) Distance


3. Pick out the only vector quantity in the following list:
(a) Temperature
(b) Impulse
(c) Current
(d) Charge

Answer

Ans – (b) Impulse


4. A particle completes semicircular path of radius r. The ratio of distance travelled and displacement of particle will be: Most Important
(a) π/2
(b) π/4
(c) 3π/4
(d) π

Answer

Ans – (a) π/2


5. The distance travelled by a particle is directly proportional to the square of the time taken, the acceleration of the particle is :
(A) Increasing
(B) Decreasing
(C) Zero
(D) Constant

Answer

Ans – (D) Constant


6. A particle completes semicircular path of radius r, displacement travelled by particle will be :
(a) r/4
(b) r/2
(c) 2r
(d) 4r

Answer

Ans – (c) 2r


HBSE Class 11 Physics Chapter 4 Laws of Motion MCQ Important Question Answer 2024


1. Which friction is minimum?
(a) Static Friction
(b) Limiting Friction
(c) Kinetic Friction
(d) None

Answer

Ans – (c) Kinetic Friction


2. Which friction is maximum ?
(A) Static Friction
(B) Limiting Friction.
(C) Kinetic Friction
(D) None

Answer

Ans – (B) Limiting Friction.


3. Friction force is:
(A) a conservative force
(B) pseudo force
(C) a non-conservative force
(D) centripetal force

Answer

Ans – (C) a non-conservative force


4. Two objects A and B of masses 5 kg and 10 kg respectively are moving with same velocity. The ratio of their momentum will be : Most Important
(a) 1 : 1
(b) 1 : 5
(c) 10 : 5
(d) 1 : 2

Answer

Ans – (d) 1 : 2


5. Two objects A and B of masses 2 kg and 10 kg respectively are moving with same velocity. The ratio of their momentum will be: Most Important
(A) 1:1
(B) 1:5
(C) 5:1
(D) 1:25

Answer

Ans – (B) 1:5


6. 50 N and 60 N forces are acting in opposite directions at a point. Their resultant force is :
(A) 10 Newton
(B) 110 Newton
(C) 3000 Newton
(D) Zero

Answer

Ans – (A) 10 Newton


7. Two forces of 5 Newton each act at a point inclined at 120° with each other. The magnitude of vector addition of these forces is:
(a) Zero
(b) 5 Newton
(c) 5√3 Newton
(d) 10 Newton

Answer

Ans – (b) 5 Newton


HBSE Class 11 Physics Chapter 5 Work, Energy and Power MCQ Important Question Answer 2024


1. The following particles are moving with the same velocity. The particle with maximum momentum is : Most Important
(a) β-particle
(b) Proton
(c) α particle
(d) Neutron

Answer

Ans – (c) α particle


2. In Elastic Collision:
(a) Both momentum and K.E. are conserved
(b) Both momentum and K.E. are not conserved
(c) Momentum is conserved and K.E. is not conserved
(d) Momentum is not conserved and K.E. is conserved

Answer

Ans – (a) Both momentum and K.E. are conserved


3. In perfect inelastic collision : Most Important
(a) both momentum and K.E. are conserved
(b) both momentum and K.E. are not conserved
(c) momentum is conserved and K.E. is not conserved
(d) momentum is not conserved and K.E. is conserved

Answer

Ans – (c) momentum is conserved and K.E. is not conserved


4. In an elastic collision of two bodies, which of the following physical quantities are conserved ?
(a) Kinetic Energy only
(b) Momentum only
(c) Both Kinetic Energy and Momentum
(d) None of the above

Answer

Ans – (c) Both Kinetic Energy and Momentum


5. 1 Kilowatt-hour is equivalent to :
(a) 10-7 Joule
(b) 1.6 x 10-19 Joule
(c) 4.186 Joule
(d) 3.6 x 106 Joule

Answer

Ans – (d) 3.6 x 106 Joule


6. Which of the following is not unit of energy?
(a) Joule
(b) Calorie
(c) Electron-volt
(d) Kilo-watt

Answer

Ans – (d) Kilo-watt


7. When the momentum of body is increased by two times, its Kinetic Energy becomes :
(A) Twice
(B) Half
(C) Four times
(D) Nine times

Answer

Ans – (C) Four times


8. When the momentum of body is increased by three times, its K.E. becomes : Most Important
(a) Twice
(b) Half
(c) Four times
(d) Nine times

Answer

Ans – (d) Nine times


9. A body is initially at rest. It undergoes one dimensional motion with constant acceleration. The power delivered to it at time t is proportional to:
(a) t1/2
(b) t3/2
(c) t
(d) t²

Answer

Ans – (c) t


10. A force of 98 N is just able to move a block of mass 20 kg on a rough horizontal surface. Coefficient of friction is (g = 9.8 m/sec2) :
(a) .4
(b) .5
(c) .6
(d) Zero

Answer

Ans – (b) .5


11. A body is moving unidirectionally under the influence of a source of constant power. Its displacement in time t is proportional to :
(a) t1/2
(b) t
(c) t3/2
(d) t²

Answer

Ans – (c) t3/2


HBSE Class 11 Physics Chapter 6 System of Particles and Rotational Motion MCQ Important Question Answer 2024


1. The product of moment of inertia and angular acceleration is called:
(a) Angular momentum
(b) Torque
(c) Force
(d) Work

Answer

Ans – (b) Torque


2. In considering motion of an object under the gravitational influence of another object which of the following quantity is conserved :
(a) Angular momentum
(b) Linear momentum
(c) Potential Energy
(d) Kinetic Energy

Answer

Ans – (a) Angular momentum


3. Unit of Moment of Inertia in S. I. system is :
(a) kg/meter²
(b) kg-meter²
(c) kg-meter
(d) kg-meter/sec²

Answer

Ans – (b) kg-meter²


4. If mass M and radius of solid sphere is R, then moment of inertia about diameter is : Most Important
(a) 2/3 MR²
(b) 2/5 MR²
(c) 3/5 MR²
(d) 7/5 MR²

Answer

Ans – (b) 2/5 MR²


5. The linear acceleration a of a body rotating about an Axis with angular acceleration ∝ then :
(a) a = rω
(b) ∝ = ar
(c) a = r∝
(d) r = a∝

Answer

Ans – (c) a = r∝


6. M is mass and R is radius of circular ring. The moment of Inertia about an axis and perpendicular to plane is:
(A) MR2
(B) 1/2 MR2
(C) 2/5 MR2
(D) 2/3 MR2

Answer

Ans – (A) MR2


7. Relation between Power (P), Torque (τ) and Angular velocity (ω) is :
(A) P = τ/ω
(B) P = τω
(C) P = ω/τ
(D) τ = Pω

Answer

Ans – (B) P = τω


8. The linear velocity υ of a body rotating about an axis with angular velocity ω, then :
(A) υ = rα
(C) υ = rω
(B) ω = υr
(D) r = υω

Answer

Ans – (C) υ = rω


HBSE Class 11 Physics Chapter 7 Gravitation MCQ Important Question Answer 2024


1. Does the escape speed of a body from the earth depend on :
(a) the mass of the body
(b) the location from where it is projected
(c) the direction of projection
(d) the height of the location from where the body is launched

Answer

Ans – (d) the height of the location from where the body is launched


2. A body enters in the gravitational field of the earth from external atmosphere. The potential energy of the earth body system : Most Important
(a) will increase
(b) will decrease
(c) will remain unchanged
(d) none of the above

Answer

Ans – (b) will decrease


3. Gravitational force is :
(a) a conservative force
(b) Pseudo force
(c) a non-conservative force
(d) None of the above

Answer

Ans – (a) a conservative force


4. Kepler third law related to the planetary motion is:
(a) T α r
(b) T α r2
(c) T α r3
(d) T α r3/2

Answer

Ans – (d) T α r3/2


5. Choose the correct alternative: Most Important
(a) Acceleration due to gravity increases with increasing altitude.
(b) Acceleration due to gravity increases with increasing depth (assume the earth to be a sphere of uniform density.)
(c) Acceleration due to gravity dependent on mass of the body.
(d) The formula GMm( 1/r2 – 1/r1 ) is more accurate than the formula mg(r2–r1) for the difference of potential energy between two points r2 and r1 distance away from the centre of the earth.

Answer

Ans – (d) The formula GMm( 1/r2 – 1/r1 ) is more accurate than the formula mg(r2–r1) for the difference of potential energy between two points r2 and r1 distance away from the centre of the earth.


6. The time of revolution around the earth of Communication Satellite INSAT-11B is:
(a) 12 hours
(b) 24 hours
(c) 48 hours
(d) 30 days

Answer

Ans – (b) 24 hours


7. The weight of a body at the centre of the earth is :
(a) Zero
(b) Infinite
(c) Slightly less than at the poles
(d) Slightly less than at the equator

Answer

Ans – (a) Zero


HBSE Class 11 Physics Chapter 8 Mechanical Properties of Solids MCQ Important Question Answer 2024


1. Which of the following elastic constants is dimensionless ?
(a) Young’s modulus
(b) Poisson Ratio
(c) Bulk modulus
(d) Shear modulus

Answer

Ans – (b) Poisson Ratio


2. The value of Young’s modulus of elasticity for a perfectly rigid body is : Most Important
(a) Zero
(b) Infinite
(c) 1
(d) 100

Answer

Ans – (b) Infinite


HBSE Class 11 Physics Chapter 9 Mechanical Properties of Fluids MCQ Important Question Answer 2024


No MCQ’s 


HBSE Class 11 Physics Chapter 10 Thermal Properties of Matter MCQ Important Question Answer 2024


1. The mean kinetic energy of a molecule of any gas at absolute temperature T is proportional to : Most Important
(a) 1/T
(b) √T
(c) T
(d) T²

Answer

Ans – (c) T


HBSE Class 11 Physics Chapter 11 Thermodynamics MCQ Important Question Answer 2024


1. In which of the following thermodynamics process no heat flow between the system and surroundings ?
(a) Adiabatic
(b) Isothermal
(c) Isobaric
(d) Isochoric

Answer

Ans – (a) Adiabatic


2. If a process takes place in a system at a constant pressure, the process is known as :
(a) Isochloric
(b) Isothermal
(c) Adiabatic
(d) Isobars

Answer

Ans – (d) Isobars


3. If a process takes place in a system at a constant volume, the process is known as:
(A) Isochoric
(B) Isothermal
(C) Adiabatic
(D) Isobaric

Answer

Ans – (A) Isochoric


HBSE Class 11 Physics Chapter 12 Kinetic Theory MCQ Important Question Answer 2024


1. According to kinetic theory of gases, pressure exerted by Ideal gas is equal to :
(ρ-density, v- Root mean square speed)
(a) 1/3 ρv²
(b) 1/2 ρv²
(c) ρv²
(d) 3/2 ρv²

Answer

Ans – (d) 3/2 ρv²


2. At what condition real gas approach ideal gas behaviour?
(a) Low pressure and low temperature
(b) Low pressure and high temperature
(c) High pressure and high temperature
(d) High pressure and low temperature

Answer

Ans – (b) Low pressure and high temperature


HBSE Class 11 Physics Chapter 13 Oscillations MCQ Important Question Answer 2024


1. The time period of a particle executing simple harmonic motion is:
(A) T = 2π √Displacement/Acceleration
(B) T = 2π √g/Displacement
(C) T = 2π √velocity/Displacement
(D) T = 2π √g x Displacement

Answer

Ans – (A) T = 2π √Displacement/Acceleration


2. The potential energy of a particle in SHM at a distance x from the equilibrium position is :
(a) 1/2 mw²x²
(b) 1/2 mw²a²
(c) 1/2 mw²(a²-x²)
(d) Zero

Answer

Ans – (a) 1/2 mw²x²


3. A body of mass m is moving on a circle of radius r with uniform speed v. The centripetal force on body is : Most Important
(a) mv²/r
(b) mvr
(c) mv/r
(d) mv/r²

Answer

Ans – (a) mv²/r


HBSE Class 11 Physics Chapter 14 Waves MCQ Important Question Answer 2024


1. One end of a string of length L is connected to a particle of mass m and the other to a small peg on a smooth horizontal table. If the particle moves in a circle with speed v the net force on the particle (directed towards the centre) is:
T is the tension in the string. Choose correct alternative.
(a) T
(b) T – mv²/L
(c) T + mv²/L
(d) 0

Answer

Ans – (a) T


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