Class 12 Sociology Important Question Answer solution with pdf. Here We Provides Class 1 to 12 all Subjects NCERT Solution with Notes, Question Answer, CBSE and HBSE Important Questions, MCQ and old Question Papers for Students.
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HBSE ( Haryana Board ) Solution of Class 12 Sociology important Question And Answer solution for 2025 exams.
HBSE Class 12 Sociology Important Question 2025
Class 12 Sociology Book – Indian Society Important Questions 2025
HBSE Class 12 Chapter 1 Introducing Indian Society Important Questions 2025
Q1. What is the concept of self-reflexivity?
Ans – It develops in the interaction with others through a process that include a person’s self efficacy, self image, self concept and self esteem
Q2. What does Mills means by personal troubles ?
HBSE Class 12 Chapter 2 The Demographic Structure of the Indian Society Important Questions 2025
Q1. What is ‘Infant Mortality Rate’ ?
Ans – The infant mortality rate is the number of deaths of babies before the age of one year per 1000 live births.
Q2. What is ‘Maternal Mortality-Rate’ ?
Ans – The maternal mortality rate is the number of women who die in child birth per 1,00,000 live births.
Q3. What is the “Theory of Demographic Transition?
Q4. Comment on the declining ‘Sex’ ratio in India.
Q5. What are the reasons of decline in Girl Child sex ratio?
Q6. What is sex-ratio ?
Q7. Make a comment – 1. Age Structure 2. Literacy rate 3. Population Policy
Q8. What was the population of ‘Haryana’ State according to 2011 Census?
Q9. What is ‘Demography ? What is the importance of Demography in Sociology?
Q10. What is Fertility rate?
Ans – The fertility rate refers to the number of live births per 1000 women in the child-bearing age group, usually taken to be 15 to 49 years.
Q11. What is the meaning of ‘Population growth rate’?
Q12. What is the meaning of “age structure of the population?
HBSE Class 12 Chapter 3 Social Institutions: Continuity and Change Important Questions 2025
Q1. Explain the merits of ‘Caste System’.
Q2. What is ‘Sanskritization’ ? OR
Discuss in detail about ‘Sanskritization’.
Ans – Sanskritisation’ refers to a process whereby members of a (usually middle or lower) caste attempt to raise their own social status by adopting the ritual, domestic and social practices of a caste (or castes) of higher status.
Q3. What are the permanent traits of Tribal society?
Q4. What is the relation between ‘Varna’ and ‘Caste’ ?
Q5. Define ‘Caste’.
Q6. Give a characteristic of ‘Caste’.
Q7. Define ‘Tribe’. OR
What is ‘Scheduled-Tribe’ ?
Q8. What is ‘Family’ ? What can be different types of ‘Family’ ?
HBSE Class 12 Chapter 4 The Market as a Social Institution Important Questions 2025
Q1. What is Liberalization ?
Q2. How has ‘Globalization and Liberalization’ changed the Indian Industry? Discuss.
Q3. Give the meaning of Globalization’.
Q4. Give the meaning of ‘Bazaar’.
Q5. How did Indian economy change after the arrival of Colonialism ?
Q6. Describe the characteristics of Urban Society.
HBSE Class 12 Chapter 5 Patterns of Social Inequality and Exclusion Important Questions 2025
Q1. Describe the symptoms of ‘Disability’.
Q2. Write main features of Social Stratification.
Q3. Explain in detail the concept of untouchability.
OR
What is ‘Untouchability’ ?
Q4. What is ‘Social Exclusion’ ? Most Most Important
Q5. What efforts were made by Raja Ram Mohan Roy to improve the condition of ‘Society’, ‘Religion’ and ‘Women’ ?
Q6. What is described in ‘Stree- Purush Tulana’ ?
HBSE Class 12 Chapter 6 The Challenges of Cultural Diversity Important Questions 2025
Q1. What is ‘Communalism’ ?
Q2. Give meaning of ‘Nation’.
Q3. Give the meaning of ‘Secularism’.
Ans – Equal feelings with all not given special importance to any one religion or sect in particular.
Q4. Describe the factors of secularism in India.
Q5. What do you understand by ‘Cultural Diversity’?
Q6. How many ‘languages’ and ‘dialects’ are spoken in India ?
Q7. Define ‘State’.
Q8. What is ‘Regionalism’ ?
Ans – An ideology that is associated with a particular region, which is aware of its separate existence for some reason, tries to maintain its separate identity.
Q9. Who is known as architect of Indian ‘Constitution’ ?
Ans – Dr. B.R. Ambedkar
HBSE Class 12 Chapter 7 Suggestions for Project Work Important Questions 2025
Q1. Write merits and demerits of project work.
Q2. What is Method’ ?
Q3. What is ‘Observation’ ?
Q4. What is observation method ?
Q5. Give an advantage of ‘Survey method.
Q6. What is ‘Interview ?
Q7. Give an advantage of ‘interview method”.
Q8. Write two methods adopted in Research work.
Q9. Which ‘Method’ is better for large-scale study ?
Q10. In which method maximum people can’t be included?
Class 12 Sociology Book – Social Change and Development in India Important Questions 2025
HBSE Class 12 Chapter 1 Structural Change Important Questions 2025
Q1. Discuss the effects of ‘western colonialism’.
Q2. What is ‘Urbanization’ ?
Q3. What is ‘Urbanization’? How many types of Urbanization occurred in Independent India ?
Q4. What is Industrialization?
Q5. Tea industry established in India in the year of 1851. (True / False)
HBSE Class 12 Chapter 2 Cultural Change Important Questions 2025
Q1. What is the contribution of westernization’ in bringing ‘social and cultural’ changes in modern India ?
Q2. What is ‘Westernization’? Give its impact.
Q3. Discuss in brief about ‘Westernization’.
Q4. What is ‘Modernity’ ?
Q5. What is Social Change’?
Q6. Mention different types of Social Change.
Q7. What is ‘Secularization’ ?
HBSE Class 12 Chapter 3 The Constitution and Social Change Important Questions 2025
Q1. Explain in brief the role of ‘Political parties.
Q2. Write any three differences between pressure groups and political parties.
Q3. Depict the Constitution as weapon for social changes. OR
‘Constitution is the means of social change.’ How ?
Q4. Define ‘Constitution’.
Q5. Describe the salient features of the Panchayati Raj Act related to the 73rd Constitutional Amendment?
Q6. What is the meaning of ‘Panchayat ? What are the powers of Panchayats ?
Q7. How much Panchayats have been empowered in “Three-tier Panchayati Raj System’ ?
Q8. How does ‘Panchayati Raj System’ works in ‘Tribal’ areas ?
Q9. What is ‘Scheduled Tribe’ ? How has been the Panchayati Raj System in Tribal areas?
Q10. What is Van Panchayat ? How Panchayati Raj give training to illiterate women’?
Q11. What is ‘Political party’? Discuss its role.
Q12. What is the base of ‘Indian democracy’ ?
OR
Describe the basic values of Indian Democracy.
Q13. What is ‘Democracy’ ?
Q14. What is People’s Representative Democratic System?
Q15. When did Indian Constitution get passed?
OR
When was Indian ‘Constitution’ adopted?
HBSE Class 12 Chapter 4 Change and Development in Rural Society Important Questions 2025
Q1. Who is ‘Farmer’ ?
Q2. What social changes were brought in the places where ‘Green Revolution’ occurred ? (Particularly in Rural Areas).
Q3. What is Green Revolution’ ? Discuss its social consequences.
Q4. What changes were brought in specially rural society after independence?
Q5. What is ‘Contract Farming’ ?
HBSE Class 12 Chapter 5 Change and Development in Industrial Society Important Questions 2025
Q1. Explain the characteristics of ‘Indian Industrialization.’
Q2. What is Disinvestment’ ?
HBSE Class 12 Chapter 6 Globalisation and Social Change Important Questions 2025
Q1. Write main effects of ‘Globalization’.
Q2. Give one dimension of ‘Globalization’.
Q3. Describe the role of Globalization in economic reforms/changes
Q4. What is ‘Culture’ ?
HBSE Class 12 Chapter 7 Mass Media and Communications Important Questions 2025
Q1. What are the means of Mass Media under Communication ?
Q2. Explain your views on ‘Mass Media’ in modern India.
Q3. What is the role of media in ‘Social-life’ ?
Q4. Write two disadvantages of Television (T.V.)
Q5. Write two advantages of Television (T.V.)
HBSE Class 12 Chapter 8 Social Movements Important Questions 2025
Q1. Give the main characteristics of Social Movement.
Q2. Describe the symptoms of Social Movements’.
Q3. What are the types of Social Movements’ ?
Q4. What is ‘Revolutionary Social Movement’ ?
Q5. Discuss on the Right to Vote’ given by the Constitution.
Q6. Discuss in brief Chipko Movement’.
Q7. Discuss in brief about “Tribal movement.