HBSE Class 12 Sociology Important Questions 2025 PDF

Class 12 Sociology Important Question Answer solution with pdf. Here We Provides Class 1 to 12 all Subjects NCERT Solution with Notes, Question Answer, CBSE and HBSE Important Questions, MCQ and old Question Papers for Students.

HBSE ( Haryana Board ) Solution of Class 12 Sociology important Question And Answer solution for 2025 exams.

HBSE Class 12 Sociology Important Question 2025


Class 12 Sociology Book – Indian Society Important Questions 2025


HBSE Class 12 Chapter 1 Introducing Indian Society Important Questions 2025


Q1. What is the concept of self-reflexivity? Most Important

Ans – It develops in the interaction with others through a process that include a person’s self efficacy, self image, self concept and self esteem


Q2. What does Mills means by personal troubles ?


HBSE Class 12 Chapter 2 The Demographic Structure of the Indian Society Important Questions 2025


Q1. What is ‘Infant Mortality Rate’ ? Most Important

Ans – The infant mortality rate is the number of deaths of babies before the age of one year per 1000 live births.


Q2. What is ‘Maternal Mortality-Rate’ ? Most Important

Ans – The maternal mortality rate is the number of women who die in child birth per 1,00,000 live births.


Q3. What is the “Theory of Demographic Transition? Most Important


Q4. Comment on the declining ‘Sex’ ratio in India. Most Important


Q5. What are the reasons of decline in Girl Child sex ratio? Most Important


Q6. What is sex-ratio ? Most Important


Q7. Make a comment – 1. Age Structure 2. Literacy rate 3. Population Policy Most Important


Q8. What was the population of ‘Haryana’ State according to 2011 Census? Most Important


Q9. What is ‘Demography ? What is the importance of Demography in Sociology? Most Important


Q10. What is Fertility rate? Most Important

Ans – The fertility rate refers to the number of live births per 1000 women in the child-bearing age group, usually taken to be 15 to 49 years.


Q11. What is the meaning of ‘Population growth rate’? Most Important


Q12. What is the meaning of “age structure of the population? Most Important


HBSE Class 12 Chapter 3 Social Institutions: Continuity and Change Important Questions 2025


Q1. Explain the merits of ‘Caste System’. Most Important


Q2. What is ‘Sanskritization’ ? Most Important
OR
Discuss in detail about ‘Sanskritization’. Most Important

Ans – Sanskritisation’ refers to a process whereby members of a (usually middle or lower) caste attempt to raise their own social status by adopting the ritual, domestic and social practices of a caste (or castes) of higher status.


Q3. What are the permanent traits of Tribal society? Most Important


Q4. What is the relation between ‘Varna’ and ‘Caste’ ? Most Important


Q5. Define ‘Caste’. Most Important


Q6. Give a characteristic of ‘Caste’. Most Important


Q7. Define ‘Tribe’. Most Important
OR
What is ‘Scheduled-Tribe’ ?Most Important


Q8. What is ‘Family’ ? What can be different types of ‘Family’ ? Most Important


HBSE Class 12 Chapter 4 The Market as a Social Institution Important Questions 2025


Q1. What is Liberalization ?  Most Important


Q2. How has ‘Globalization and Liberalization’ changed the Indian Industry? Discuss. Most Important


Q3. Give the meaning of Globalization’. Most Important


Q4. Give the meaning of ‘Bazaar’. Most Important


Q5. How did Indian economy change after the arrival of Colonialism ? Most Important


Q6. Describe the characteristics of Urban Society. Most Important


HBSE Class 12 Chapter 5 Patterns of Social Inequality and Exclusion Important Questions 2025


Q1. Describe the symptoms of ‘Disability’. Most Important


Q2. Write main features of Social Stratification. Most Important


Q3. Explain in detail the concept of untouchability. Most Important
OR
What is ‘Untouchability’ ? Most Important


Q4. What is ‘Social Exclusion’ ? Most Most Important


Q5. What efforts were made by Raja Ram Mohan Roy to improve the condition of ‘Society’, ‘Religion’ and ‘Women’ ? Most Important


Q6. What is described in ‘Stree- Purush Tulana’ ? Most Important


HBSE Class 12 Chapter 6 The Challenges of Cultural Diversity Important Questions 2025


Q1. What is ‘Communalism’ ? Most Important


Q2. Give meaning of ‘Nation’. Most Important


Q3. Give the meaning of ‘Secularism’. Most Important

Ans – Equal feelings with all not given special importance to any one religion or sect in particular.


Q4. Describe the factors of secularism in India. Most Important


Q5. What do you understand by ‘Cultural Diversity’? Most Important


Q6. How many ‘languages’ and ‘dialects’ are spoken in India ? Most Important


Q7. Define ‘State’. Most Important


Q8. What is ‘Regionalism’ ? Most Important

Ans – An ideology that is associated with a particular region, which is aware of its separate existence for some reason, tries to maintain its separate identity.


Q9. Who is known as architect of Indian ‘Constitution’ ? Most Important

Ans – Dr. B.R. Ambedkar


HBSE Class 12 Chapter 7 Suggestions for Project Work Important Questions 2025


Q1. Write merits and demerits of project work. Most Important


Q2. What is Method’ ? Most Important


Q3. What is ‘Observation’ ? Most Important


Q4. What is observation method ? Most Important


Q5. Give an advantage of ‘Survey method. Most Important


Q6. What is ‘Interview ? Most Important


Q7. Give an advantage of ‘interview method”. Most Important


Q8. Write two methods adopted in Research work. Most Important


Q9. Which ‘Method’ is better for large-scale study ? Most Important


Q10. In which method maximum people can’t be included? Most Important


Class 12 Sociology Book – Social Change and Development in India Important Questions 2025


HBSE Class 12 Chapter 1 Structural Change Important Questions 2025


Q1. Discuss the effects of ‘western colonialism’. Most Important


Q2. What is ‘Urbanization’ ? Most Important


Q3. What is ‘Urbanization’? How many types of Urbanization occurred in Independent India ? Most Important


Q4. What is Industrialization? Most Important


Q5. Tea industry established in India in the year of 1851. (True / False) Most Important


HBSE Class 12 Chapter 2  Cultural Change Important Questions 2025


Q1. What is the contribution of westernization’ in bringing ‘social and cultural’ changes in modern India ? Most Important


Q2. What is ‘Westernization’? Give its impact. Most Important


Q3. Discuss in brief about ‘Westernization’. Most Important


Q4. What is ‘Modernity’ ? Most Important


Q5. What is Social Change’? Most Important


Q6. Mention different types of Social Change. Most Important


Q7. What is ‘Secularization’ ? Most Important


HBSE Class 12 Chapter 3 The Constitution and Social Change Important Questions 2025


Q1. Explain in brief the role of ‘Political parties. Most Important


Q2. Write any three differences between pressure groups and political parties. Most Important


Q3. Depict the Constitution as weapon for social changes. Most Important
OR
‘Constitution is the means of social change.’ How ?


Q4. Define ‘Constitution’. Most Important


Q5. Describe the salient features of the Panchayati Raj Act related to the 73rd Constitutional Amendment? Most Important


Q6. What is the meaning of ‘Panchayat ? What are the powers of Panchayats ? Most Important


Q7. How much Panchayats have been empowered in “Three-tier Panchayati Raj System’ ? Most Important


Q8. How does ‘Panchayati Raj System’ works in ‘Tribal’ areas ? Most Important


Q9. What is ‘Scheduled Tribe’ ? How has been the Panchayati Raj System in Tribal areas? Most Important


Q10. What is Van Panchayat ? How Panchayati Raj give training to illiterate women’? Most Important


Q11. What is ‘Political party’? Discuss its role. Most Important


Q12. What is the base of ‘Indian democracy’ ? Most Important
OR
Describe the basic values of Indian Democracy.


Q13. What is ‘Democracy’ ? Most Important


Q14. What is People’s Representative Democratic System? Most Important


Q15. When did Indian Constitution get passed?
OR
When was Indian ‘Constitution’ adopted?


HBSE Class 12 Chapter 4 Change and Development in Rural Society Important Questions 2025


Q1. Who is ‘Farmer’ ? Most Important


Q2. What social changes were brought in the places where ‘Green Revolution’ occurred ? (Particularly in Rural Areas). Most Important


Q3. What is Green Revolution’ ? Discuss its social consequences. Most Important


Q4. What changes were brought in specially rural society after independence? Most Important


Q5. What is ‘Contract Farming’ ? Most Important


HBSE Class 12 Chapter 5 Change and Development in Industrial Society Important Questions 2025


Q1. Explain the characteristics of ‘Indian Industrialization.’ Most Important


Q2. What is Disinvestment’ ? Most Important


HBSE Class 12 Chapter 6 Globalisation and Social Change Important Questions 2025


Q1. Write main effects of ‘Globalization’. Most Important


Q2. Give one dimension of ‘Globalization’. Most Important


Q3. Describe the role of Globalization in economic reforms/changes Most Important


Q4. What is ‘Culture’ ? Most Important


HBSE Class 12 Chapter 7 Mass Media and Communications Important Questions 2025


Q1. What are the means of Mass Media under Communication ? Most Important


Q2. Explain your views on ‘Mass Media’ in modern India.


Q3. What is the role of media in ‘Social-life’ ?


Q4. Write two disadvantages of Television (T.V.)


Q5. Write two advantages of Television (T.V.)


HBSE Class 12 Chapter 8 Social Movements Important Questions 2025


Q1. Give the main characteristics of Social Movement. Most Important


Q2. Describe the symptoms of Social Movements’. Most Important


Q3. What are the types of Social Movements’ ? Most Important


Q4. What is ‘Revolutionary Social Movement’ ? Most Important


Q5. Discuss on the Right to Vote’ given by the Constitution. Most Important


Q6. Discuss in brief Chipko Movement’. Most Important


Q7. Discuss in brief about “Tribal movement. Most Important


 

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