HBSE Class 12 Political Science Important Question Answer 2024 PDF

Class 12 Political Science Important Question Answer for Haryana board Exams. CCL Chapter Provide Class 1th to 12th all Subjects Solution With Notes, Question Answer, Summary and Important Questions. Class 12 Political Science mcq, summary, Important Question Answer, Textual Question Answer are available of Books – Contemporary world politics, Politics in India Since Independence for HBSE.

Also Read – Class 12 Political Science NCERT Solution

HBSE Class 12 Political Science Important Question Answer for Haryana Board from contemporary world politics book and politics in india since independence Solution.

HBSE Class 12 Political Science Important Question 2024 of All Chapters


Table of Contents

Book : Contemporary World Politics


HBSE Class 12 Political Chapter 1 The End of Bipolarity Important Questions 2024


Q1. Soviet Union was disintegrated in which year? Most Important


Q2. Who was the President of Soviet Union at the time of its disintegration?


Q3. Which party had controlled over Ex-Soviet Union Political System?


Q4. Which party was dominating in Soviet Union during Bipolar System?


Q5. What is the meaning of Bi-polarity ?
OR
What do you understand by Bi-Polar System?


Q6. What do you mean by downfall of Bi-polar World? 


Q7.  On which two main principles, Shock Therapy was based? Most Important


Q8. Write any two causes responsible for the decline of Bipolar system.
OR
Write any two causes of disintegration of Bipolar world.


Q9. Give any two disadvantages of Bipolar System.


Q10. In which year the friendly treaty between India & Soviet Union took place ? Most Important


Q11. Shock Therapy model was directed by whom?


Q12. Give any two positive consequences of downfall of Soviet Union. Most Important


Q13. Describe any three causes of the disintegration of Soviet Union.


Q14. When Russian Parliament had declared its independence in Soviet Union.


Q15. Which Political Party had controlled on political system of Previous Soviet Union ?


Q16. Write any four consequences of disintegration of Soviet Union.


Q17. Which Political party had controlled over the Political System of Pre-Soviet Union ?


Q18. Why the economic system of Soviet Union Collapsed? Give any two reasons.


Q19. Discuss any four features of Soviet System.
OR
Write any two features of Soviet System. Most Important


Q20. When was Berlin Wall demolished/dismantled ?


Q21. Demolition of Berlin Wall, what did this indicate ?


Q22. When was Berlin Wall build up?


Q23. When the wall of Berlin was made and when was it dismantled ?


Q24. Who was Boris Yeltsin?


Q25. Cuba Missile crisis took place in the year ________.


Q26. Name out any one Balkan Country.

Ans – Croatia


Q27. Mention any two consequences of Shock Therapy.


Q28. Discuss any four advantages of unipolar system.


Q29. Explain any four defects of Unipolar system.


HBSE Class 12 Political Science Chapter 2 Contemporary Centres of Power Important Questions 2024


Q1. When was Communist Revolution in China, took place ?

Ans – 1949


Q2. In 1949, in China Communist Revolution took place under the leadership of shri _________.

Ans – Mao


Q3. In which year the Communist Revolution took place in Russia?


Q4. When was, ‘Open Door Policy’ in China introduced ?
OR
China had adopted the policy of ‘Open-door’ in year _________.

Ans – 1978


Q5. Explain in brief the advantages of Economic Reforms done by China.


Q6. Clear the meaning of ‘Open Door Policy’ of China.


Q7. In which year integration of Germany took place ?

Ans – 1990


Q8. Explain any four functions of ASEAN.


Q9. The total number of member Nations of ASEAN is _________.
OR
How many members are there in ‘ASEAN’ ?

Ans – 10


Q10. When ASEAN was formed?

Ans – 8 August 1967


Q11. Discuss any four threats to the security of the World.


Q12. Write any two objectives of ASEAN. Most Important


Q13. Write the names of present member countries of ‘ASEAN’.


Q14. Which country was inducted as the Eighth member of SAARC ? Where the office of ‘SAARC’ is situated ?


Q15. How many Preliminary members (country) were there in ‘SAARC’ ? Give their names.


Q16. Write any two aims of establishment of SAARC.


Q17. What are the main objectives of SAARC ? Most Important


Q18. Secretariat of ‘SAARC’ is situated in ________.


Q19. Describe any four problems before SAARC Countries.


Q20. Give any four suggestions for the success of SAARC.


Q21. When and under whose leadership, the Communist Revolution took place in China? 

Ans – The Communist Revolution took place in 1949 in China, under the leadership of Mao.


Q22. When was ‘SAARC’ established ?


Q23. Give the meaning of SAARC. Explain the importance.


Q24. In ________ year European Union was formed.
OR
European Union was formed in which year?
OR
European Union was established in year ………. .

Ans – 1992


Q25. In 1992, European Union was established by __________ treaty.


Q26. What is the name of the currency of European Union? When was it started ?


Q27. The currency of ‘European Union’ is known by which name?


Q28. __________ spends maximum money on its defence, in the World.
OR
Which country of the world spend maximum money on its Security?

Ans – US


Q29.  When was the privatisation of agriculture sector in China took place?
OR
When the Privatisation of Agriculture & Industries took place in China?

Ans – Privatisation of agriculture in 1982 and privatisation of industries in 1998.


Q30. How many member countries are there in European Union ? In 2016, in which country, referendum was made to exit from E.U. ?


Q31. ………..  no. of stars are there, in the Flag of European Union.


Q32. The number of permanent member nations in the Security Council of UNO is __________.

Ans – 5


Q33. What do you mean by Third World Countries? Most Important


Q34. Write any two achievements of new economic policy of China.


Q35. What is European Union?


HBSE Class 12 Political Science Chapter 3 Contemporary South Asia Important Questions 2024


Q1. ‘Tashkent Agreement’ was held in between which countries?

Ans – Between India and Pakistan


Q2. Write a note on ‘Ethnic Conflict’ in Sri Lanka.


Q3. India has which place in the world in regard to population?


Q4. In which year, Nepal was declared a ‘Secular state’?


Q5. Mention the names of any two neighbouring countries of India.


Q6. In Nepal Democracy was setup in the year ……… .
OR
In which year Democracy was formed in Nepal ?
OR
In the year _______ democracy was restored in Nepal.


 

Q7. In the boundary conflict between India and Pakistan, America supported which country? Most Important

Ans – Pakistan


Q8. What are the main two conflicts in between India and China?


Q9. What is the main cause of Poverty in India?


HBSE Class 12 Political Science Chapter 4 International Organisations Important Questions 2024


Q1. Write any two functions of World Health Organization (WHO). Most important


Q2. Why do we need International Organization ? Give any two causes. Most important


Q3. Describe the principles of United Nations Organization. Most important
OR
Write any two principles of United Nations Organization (U.N.O.).
OR
Write any four principles of United Nations.


Q4. World Trade Organization was established in the year _________.
OR
When did World Trade Organization came into an existence ?

Ans – 1995


Q5. Describe in brief the main aims & objectives of United Nations Organization. Most important
OR
Discuss any two aims & objectives of United Nations Organization (U.N.O). Most important
OR
Explain in brief any four aims of United Nations Organization (UNO).
OR
Give any two objectives of United Nations Organization (UNO). Most important
OR
What was the main objective of United Nations Organisation?


Q6. ___________ is celebrated as ‘Human Right Day’ in the world.


Q7. Explain any four functions of World Bank.


Q8. U. N. O. was established in the year ………. .

Ans – 1945


Q9. Write any three functions of the Secretary-General of United Nations.


Q10. Every year, United Nations Day is celebrated on ___________.
OR
Every year on …………… U.N.O. day is celebrated.


Q11. Give the names of main organs of United Nations Organization. Most Important
OR
Write down the names of main organs of U.N.O. (United Nations Organisation).


Q12. Write any four features of International Organization.


Q13. Describe the functions of Security Council of U.N.O.


Q14. The main aim of the United Nations is to maintain __________.


Q15. The main aim of establishment of U.N.O. is _______ . 


Q16. Where is the headquarters of UNESCO Located?


Q17. Give any four suggestions for the success of United Nations after the end of Cold War.


Q18. There are total ________ articles in the charter of U.N.O.


Q19. Describe any four reasons for the need of U.N.O.


Q20. Presently U. N. O. is having ………… members in total.

Ans – 193


Q21. Discuss any four features of United Nations Organization.


Q22. Write down the two functions of International Labour Organization (ILO).


Q23. Give the numbers and names of permanent members of Security Council of United Nations Organization (UNO). Most important


Q24. Explain the role of India in U. N. O. (United Nations Organization).


Q25. Which four methods are used by Security Council for  the solution of International Conflicts ?


 

Q26. Write a note on International Court of Justice.


 

Q27. The Second World War was fought between the period of 1939 to …………… .
OR
When the World War IInd came to an end ?

Ans – 1945


 

HBSE Class 12 Political Science Chapter 5 Security in the Contemporary World Important Questions 2024


Q1. In which year, ‘World Trade Centre’ was demolished by the terrorists ?

Ans – 11 September, 2001


Q2. What name has been given to the Terrorist Attack on America? Most Important

Ans – 9/11 Attack


Q3. Who was responsible for the attack on World Trade Centre (America) in 2001?

Ans – Al Qaeda, a group of Islamic militants led by Osama bin Laden


Q4. Explain any four obstacles come in the way of Disarmament.
OR
What are the four major problems which come in the way of Disarmament ?


Q5. Write any four causes for the need of Disarmament.


Q6. Which is the main danger for global security?


Q7. Write a note on Global Poverty.


Q8. __________ was the first Prime Minister of India.

Ans – Jawaharlal Nehru


Q9. What do you mean by Human Security? Most Important

Ans – Human security is about the protection of people more than the protection of states.  Protecting citizens from foreign attack may be a necessary condition for the security of individuals.


Q10. Explain the traditional concept of Security.


Q11. Write a short note on ‘Balance of Power’.


Q12. Describe four main categories of Human Rights.


Q13. Why India is strong supporter of Human Rights?  Give any three reasons to clarify it.


Q14. Explain any four dangers which are related to Human Security.


Q15. Discuss the main characteristics of New International Economic Order.
OR
Discuss the main principles of New International Economic Order.


HBSE Class 12 Political Science Chapter 6 Environmental and Natural Resources Important Questions 2024


Q1. ‘Chipko Movement’ is related to which state?

Ans – Uttarakhand


Q2. Write any four causes of Environmental Pollution.


Q3. Mention the names of any two movements related to Environment Conservation. Most Important


Q4. Write any four bad effects of developmental functions on environment.


Q5. Explain the various measures for the  conservation of environment. Most Important
OR
Write any four measures for the conservation of environment.


Q6. Describe the efforts at International level for the protection of environment.


Q7. Describe the main reasons of worry for Environment in World Politics. Most Important
OR
Write any four reasons responsible for the pollution of environment in world politics.


Q8. Explain the elements responsible for the Environmental Pollution. Most Important
OR
Explain the factors that are responsible for the pollution of Environment.


 

Q9. Explain any six methods for the protection of Environment in India.


Q10. What do you know about Environment? Explain the main effects of Environmental Pollution.
OR
What do you mean by Environment? What are the main impacts of Environmental Pollution.


Q11. Name out any two movements related to conservation of environment.


 

Q12. Who are responsible for Climate Change and Global Warming ?


Q13. Write any four bad impacts of development functions on environment.


 

Q14. What is the meaning of Global Warming?
OR
What is Global Warming?


Q15. Discuss the role of resources in World Politics.


Q16. What is the meaning of ‘Indigenous People’ ? What are their rights?
OR
What do you understand by Indigenous people? What are the main rights of indigenous people?


HBSE Class 12 Political Science Chapter 7 Globalisation Important Questions 2024


Q1. The reaction of India regarding globalization is always ……….. .


Q2. Due to globalization in ……… has been enhanced all over the world


Q3. Whole world has been changed into ……….. because of globalization


Q4. Globalization is …… type of concept, which is having political, economic and cultural aspects.


Q5. Globalization is related to …….. mutual affiliation & coordination.
OR
Globalization is related to ________ mutual binding.


Q6. Due to globalization …….. type of concept of State has become out dated, all over World.


Q7. In which year, India had adopted for Globalization?


Q8. Write down any four impacts of Economic Globalisation in South Asia.


 

Q9. Which concept has substituted the concept of Welfare State ?


Q10. Explain the Political aspect of Globalization.


Q11. Write any two Economic effects of Globalization.


Q12. Write any three causes for the rise of the concept of Globalization.


Q13. Give any four points each in favour and against of Globalization. Most Important


Q14. What do you understand by Globalization? Give any four reasons responsible for the rise of Globalization.
OR
What is the meaning of Globalisation? Discuss the main causes of the rise of concept of Globalisation.
OR
Explain the main causes for the rise of Globalization. Most Important


Q15. Define Globalization. Explain its main features.
OR
What is the meaning of Globalisation? What are the main features of Globalisation ?
OR
Write any four features of Globalization. Most Important


Q16. Explain the political and economic aspects of globalization. Most Important


Q17. What is the meaning of Globalization? Discuss its main aims & objectives. Most Important


Q18. Explain the Political, Economic & Cultural effects of Globalization.


Q19. What is World Social Forum?


Q20. In 2007, the seventh meeting of World Social Forum was held in ________.


Book : Politics in India Since Independence


HBSE Class 12 Political Science Chapter 1 Challenges of Nation Building Important Questions 2024


Q1. When was the state of Punjab reorganized on the basis of language?


Q2. In India, who is regarded as ‘Iron Man’ ?

Ans – Sardar Patel


Q3. When was Pakistan formed? Which was the main cause?
OR
_________ of India was the main cause for the formation of Pakistan.
OR
In which year Pakistan was formed ?
OR
Pakistan was formed in the year _________.


Q4. When the States of Uttarakhand, Jharkhand and Chhattisgarh were formed?

Ans – 2000


Q5. Which Party had advocated the Theory of two Nations, before Independence in India ?

Ans – Muslim League


Q6. Describe any four problems arising out at the time of Partition.
OR
Discuss the problems arising at the time of Partition of India.


Q7. Describe any four challenges before the Independent India.
OR
What were the main challenges in front of Independent India ? Most Important


Q8. Explain any four hindrances in the way of Nation-building. Most Important
OR
Describe the obstacles come in the way of nation-building.
OR
Write any two obstacles in the way of Nation-Building.


Q9. Write any four methods to remove the hindrances in the way of Nation-building.  Most Important
OR
Explain the solutions to remove the obstacles come in the way of Nation-building.


Q10. Define Nation and explain the major elements of Nation-building. Most Important
OR
Define Nation-building. Discuss the main elements of Nation-building. Most Important
OR
Describe any four elements of Nation-building. Most Important
OR
Write down the names of three elements of Nation building.


Q11. Explain the good & bad consequences of Partition of India. Most Important


 

Q12. When State of Haryana came into existence on the bases of language ?

Ans – 1966


HBSE Class 12 Political Science Chapter 2 Era of One-Party Dominance Important Questions 2024


Q1. When was Communist Party of India divided?


Q2. Shri S. A. Dange was a famous leader of which party ?


Q3. Who is the present Chief Election Commissioner of India ?


Q4. What is the meaning of ‘One Party Dominance’


Q5. What is meant by Dominance ?


Q6. Which period is known as the era of one party dominance?


Q7. Explain any four causes of One Party dominance in India.


Q8. What do you mean by ‘Election’ ? Most Important


Q9. On which Election Symbol Congress Party fought the Election of 1971 ?


Q10. When was Indian National Congress established? Write the name of its main founder.
OR
When was Indian National Congress formed?

Ans – In 1885 by A.O. Hume


Q11. Name out any two Political Parties which are organized on the basis of religion in India.

Ans – Bharatiya Janata Party, Shiromani Akali Dal


Q12. What is the role of Opposition Party in India? Explain it in brief. Most Important
OR
What is the role of opposition in India? Discuss briefly.


Q13. Indian Jansangh emphasised on which type of ideology?


HBSE Class 12 Political Science Chapter 3 Politics of Planned Development Important Questions 2024


Q1. When was Planning Commission in India formed ?

Ans – March 1950


Q2. What is the main objective of Planning in India?


Q3. In 2015, which Commission was formed in place of Planning Commission? Write also the name of its Vice-Chairman..


Q4. Write any four functions of Planning Commission. Most Important
OR
Write any two functions of Planning Commission of India.


Q5. The Planning Commission was organized in India in the year …………..


Q6. Why planning system was selected in India ?


Q7. What is given main priority in the Planning of Indian Development ?


Q8. Write any four achievements of planned development.


Q9. What are the main purpose of Development ? Most Important


Q10. Explain any three aims and objectives of Development.
OR
Explain any four objectives of Development.


Q11. What are the main features of Indian Model of Economic Development? Most Important


Q12. What do you mean by Development? Describe the various goals of Development.


Q13. Write any four features of Good Planning. Most Important


Q14. Write any two objectives or aims of Planning.


HBSE Class 12 Political Science Chapter 4 India’s External Relations Important Questions 2024


Q1. Write a short note on Panchsheel.


Q2. In the ……………. year Panchsheel Agreement was held between India & China.


Q3. ___________ and ________countries signed Panchsheel agreement.


Q4. Which of two countries signed the ‘Panchsheel Agreement’?


Q5. India _________ disarmament.


Q6. What do you know about Disarmament ?


Q7. 1962, a war was fought in between ………….. and ………….. . Most Important

Ans – India, China


Q8. What were the main causes of war between India & China in 1962 ? Most Important
OR
What were the main causes of India-China War of 1962 ?


Q9. Who is known as the main founder of India’s Foreign Policy ?


Q10. When was Bangladesh formed? What was its main cause?
OR
When was Bangladesh formed?


Q11. The First Nuclear Test of India was done in the year _________.

Ans – 1974


Q12. What are the two main causes of making nuclear weapon by India ?


Q13. When India has done Nuclear Test at Pokhran ?


Q14. Give any four reasons to adopt Nuclear Policy & Programme in India.


Q15. Kargil War was held in the year ……………….. in between India and Pakistan.

Ans – 1999


Q16. ‘Shimla Agreement’ was held in between which countries and when it took place ?

Ans – Shimla Agreement was held between India and Pakistan on 3 July 1972.


Q17. Discuss the main principles of Indian Foreign Policy.
OR
Explain any four main principles of Indian Foreign Policy.


Q18. Describe any four external factors which play their role in determination of India’s Foreign Policy.


Q19. Write any two main features of India’s Foreign Policy.


Q20. Write any four determinative factors of India’s Foreign Policy. Most Important


Q21. Give any two objectives of Foreign Policy of Nehru.


Q22. In which year India-Russia Friendly Treaty took place?

Ans – August 1971


Q23. When and which agreement was made by Shri Lal Bahadur Shastri with Pakistan ? Most Important

Ans – Tashkent Agreement, in January 1966


Q18. Who became the Prime Minister of India after the Lok Sabha Elections of 1971 ? Most Important

Ans – Indira Gandhi


Q19. Discuss the nature of Indian Non-Alignment. Most Important


Q20. What do you mean by ‘Non-Aligned Movement’ ? Explain its main principles. Most Important


Q21. What is the meaning of Non-alignment ? What are its main aims and objectives ?
OR
Give a clear meaning of Non-alignment.


Q22. What is the meaning of Non-alignment? Discuss the main features of Non- alignment. Most Important


Q23. Write the main features of Non-alignment Policy of India. Most Important


Q24. Write any four causes for the adoption of Non-alignment Policy in India. Most Important


Q25. Discuss any four causes of tension between India and Pakistan. Most Important


Q26. Give any three reasons of tension between India and China.


HBSE Class 12 Political Science Chapter 5 Challenges to and Restoration of the Congress System Important Questions 2024


Q1. Who gave the slogan, Jai Jawan Jai Kisan’ ? Most Important

Ans – Lal Bahadur Shastri


Q2. With whom the phrase of ‘Aaya-Ram-Gaya-Ram’ is related to?

Ans – With Gaya Lal, an MLA of Haryana in 1967 given phrase is related.


Q3. Which leader has given the slogan of ‘Garibi Hatao’ ?

Ans – Indira Gandhi


Q4. The phrase of ‘Aaya Ram Gaya Ram’ was got popularity in which State & when?

Ans – Aaya Ram Gaya Ram‘ phrase got popularity in Haryana in 1967.


Q5. Who was Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia ?


Q6. Give the names of any four states where the Non-Congress Government were formed for the first time after the election of 1967.


Q7. What was the main reason for the division of Congress Party in 1969 ?


Q8. Who became the Prime Minister of India after the death Pt. Nehru ? Most Important

Ans – Lal Bahadur Shastri


Q9. Who was the President at the time of 9/11 incident in America ?

Ans – George W. Bush


Q10. Clear the role of Political Parties in Democracy.


Q11. Explain the problem of Political Controversy on the issue of Language. Most Important


HBSE Class 12 Political Science Chapter 6 The Crisis of Democratic Order Important Questions 2024


Q1. In 1977, who became the first Non-Congress Prime Minister of India ?

Ans – Morarji Desai


Q2. Mention any four causes for the victory of Janta Party in the Lok-Sabha Election of 1977.


Q3. What is Naxalite Movement?


Q4. Give any three main reasons of Emergency.


Q5. What was the position of Police and Bureaucracy during Emergency.


Q6. Explain any four consequences of the declaration of emergency in 1975.


Q7. Describe any four causes of the declaration of emergency in 1975.


Q8. Write any three effects of Proclamation of Emergency in India.


Q9. What is the meaning of Emergency?


Q10. Give any four features of Indian Party System. OR Give any two features of Indian Party System.  Most Important


Q11. Write any two challenges of Party System in India.


Q12. Which party system is found in India? OR Which Political Party System is there in India?

Ans – multi-party system


Q13. What do you mean by Committed Bureaucracy?
OR
What do you understand by Committed Judiciary? Most Important

Ans –  committed bureaucracy or committed Judiciary mean that the judges and government officials should be loyal to the ruling party.


Q14. What do you mean by Press-Censorship? Most Important

Ans – Newspapers were asked to get prior approval for all material to be published. This is known as press censorship.


Q15. What is ‘immigration’ ? Write any three causes of immigration.


Q16. Why Congress Party is known as ‘Umbrella Organization’ ?


Q17. Write a brief note on Loknayak Jai Prakash Narain.

Ans – A marxist in his youth; founder general secretary of the Congress Socialist Party and the Socialist Party; a hero of the 1942 Quit India movement; declined to join Nehru’s cabinet; after 1955 quit active politics; became a Gandhian and was involved in the Bhoodan movement, negotiations with the Naga rebels, peace initiative in Kashmir and ensured the surrender of decoits in Chambal; leader of Bihar movement, he became the symbol of opposition to Emergency and was the moving force behind the formation of Janata Party.


HBSE Class 12 Political Science Chapter 7 Regional Aspirations Important Questions 2024


Q1. Who was the founder of the party, named as, ‘Mizo National Front’ ?

Ans – Laldenga


Q2. By which article of Indian Constitution, Jammu & Kashmir has been granted special status?

Ans – Article 370


Q3. What type of rule was there in Jammu & Kashmir before 1947?


Q4. Article 370 is related to whom?

Ans – Jammu & Kashmir


Q5. When was Article 370, abolished ?

Ans – 2019


Q6. Who was the king of Kashmir at the time of Partition of the country?


Q7. D.M.K. & A.I.D.M.K. are the regional parties of which state ?


Q8. National Conference is the regional party of which State ?


Q9. Describe any four causes for the development of Regional Parties in India.


Q10. What lesson we get from the emerging regional aspirations in India?


Q11. Write any two causes responsible for the rise of Communalism in India.


Q12. What is the meaning of Communalism?


Q13. Explain the main causes for the origin and rise of communalism in India.


Q14. What is Communalism? Explain the remedies to overcome the effects of Communalism.


Q15. Describe the effects of communalism on Indian Politics. Most Important


Q16. Write any four measures to prevent Communalism in India.


Q17. Give any four causes of Communalism in India.


Q18. In 1984, in which State, ‘Operation Blue Star’ was introduced ?

Ans – Punjab


Q19. When was Rajiv-Longowal Accord took place ?
OR
When was Rajiv-Longowal Agreement came into existence ?

Ans – July 1985


Q20. When was Punjab accord held between Shri Rajiv Gandhi & Longowal.


Q21. When Punjab Accord was made? What was its main objective ?


Q22. Write any two points on Punjab Agreement.


Q23. Write a note on ‘Punjab Pact’.


Q24. When Prime Minister Mrs. Indira Gandhi was assassinated and who were responsible for it?


Q25. In which State ‘Bodo Movement’ was introduced? Most Important 

Ans – Assam


Q26. What is meant by Regionalism?


Q27. Write any four causes of the origin of Regionalism in India. Most Important


Q28. Give any four suggestions to end the emerging trend of Regionalism in India. Most Important
OR
Give any four suggestions to remove regionalism in India.


Q29. …………….. become the Prime Minister after the assassination of Mrs. Indira Gandhi.


Q30. In which place the movement started against accepting ‘Hindi’ as National Language?

Ans – Tamil Nadu


Q31. Write any four names of neighbouring countries of India.

Ans – Pakistan, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Bangladesh


Q32. When was Akali Dal formed?

Ans – 1920


HBSE Class 12 Political Science Chapter 8 Recent Development in Indian Politics Important Questions 2024


Q1. Which Prime Minister had implemented the recommendations of Mandal Commission ?


Q2. When was the report of Mandal Commission put in front of President?
OR
When Mandal Commission had put its report to the President?


Q3. In which year the recommendations of Mandal Commission were implemented?


Q4. Name out the Indian Prime Minister, who had recommended the proposals of Mandal Commission.
OR
Shri ………. Prime Minister had introduced the recommendations of Mandal Commission.


Q5. When was ‘Babri Mosque’ demolished ?

Ans – 1992


Q6. When was United Progressive Alliance (UPA ) formed ?

Ans – 2004


Q7. What is the Election Symbol of ‘Bahujan Samaj Party’?


Q8. Explain the emerging trends in Indian Politics after 1990.


Q9. What do you mean by Coalition Government ? Discuss its main features.
OR
What is the meaning of Coalition Government?


Q10. Explain the main suggestions for the success of Coalition Government.


Q11. What is the meaning of Coalition Politics in India? What are the effects of Coalition  Government on Indian Politics?


Q12. Explain the different aspects of Coalition Government.


Q13. Describe the impacts of Coalition Government on Indian Politics.


Q14. Describe the factors responsible for the origin of Coalition Government in India.


Q15. Give any four features of Coalition Government.
OR
Give any three characteristics of Coalition Government.


Q16. What is the meaning of Coalition ?


Q17. Give any four reasons for the emergence of Coalition Government in India.


Q18. When was Coalition Government formed in India at the first time?


Q19. Give any four causes to adopt ‘New Economic Policy’ by India.


Q20. When India has adopted new economic policy?

Ans – 1991


Q21. Who was founding father of Bahujan Samajwadi Party ?

Ans – Kanshi Ram


 

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